Antihypertensive medication nonadherence in black men: direct and mediating effects of depressive symptoms, psychosocial stressors, and substance use.

作者: Crystal W. Cené , Cheryl R. Dennison , Wizdom Powell Hammond , David Levine , Lee R. Bone

DOI: 10.1111/JCH.12056

关键词:

摘要: Black men suffer disproportionately from hypertension. Antihypertensive medication nonadherence is a major contributor to poor blood pressure control, yet few studies consider how psychosocial functioning may impact black men's adherence. The authors examined the direct and mediating pathways between depressive symptoms, stressors, substance use on antihypertensive in 196 enrolled clinical trial improve hypertension care control. found that greater symptoms were associated with more (β=0.05; standard error [SE], 0.01; P<.001). None of stressor variables nonadherence. Alcohol misuse was increased (β=0.81; SE, 0.26; P<.01), but it did not mediate association Clinicians should screening for alcohol if patients are be nonadherent treat or refer appropriate resources address those issues.

参考文章(38)
Julien Dedier, Julia Braverman, Predictors of medication adherence for African American patients diagnosed with hypertension. Ethnicity & Disease. ,vol. 19, pp. 396- 400 ,(2009)
Cheryl Dennison, Miyong T. Kim, Lee Bone, Martha N. Hill, Hae Ra Han, Linda Rose, Effects of stressful life events in young black men with high blood pressure Ethnicity & Disease. ,vol. 16, pp. 64- 70 ,(2006) , 10.13016/31KK-ED5T
Erwin K. Welsch, A Closer Look at OCLC Micro. ,vol. 7, pp. 26- 28 ,(1991) , 10.1108/EB055963
Lisa M. Lewis, Antoinette M. Schoenthaler, Gbenga Ogedegbe, Patient factors, but not provider and health care system factors, predict medication adherence in hypertensive black men. Journal of Clinical Hypertension. ,vol. 14, pp. 250- 255 ,(2012) , 10.1111/J.1751-7176.2012.00591.X
Barbara Leake, Lillian Gelberg, Ronald Andersen, The Behavioral Model for Vulnerable Populations: application to medical care use and outcomes for homeless people. Health Services Research. ,vol. 34, pp. 1273- 1302 ,(2000)
Martha N Hill, Hae-Ra Han, Cheryl R Dennison, Miyong T Kim, Mary C Roary, Roger S Blumenthal, Lee R Bone, David M Levine, Wendy S Post, None, Hypertension care and control in underserved urban African American men: behavioral and physiologic outcomes at 36 months American Journal of Hypertension. ,vol. 16, pp. 906- 913 ,(2003) , 10.1016/S0895-7061(03)01034-3
Cheryl R Dennison, Wendy S Post, Miyong T Kim, Lee R Bone, David Cohen, Roger S Blumenthal, J Eduardo Rame, Mary C Roary, David M Levine, Martha N Hill, None, Underserved Urban African American Men: Hypertension Trial Outcomes and Mortality During 5 Years* American Journal of Hypertension. ,vol. 20, pp. 164- 171 ,(2007) , 10.1016/J.AMJHYPER.2006.08.003
Reuben M. Baron, David A. Kenny, The moderator–mediator variable distinction in social psychological research: Conceptual, strategic, and statistical considerations. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. ,vol. 51, pp. 1173- 1182 ,(1986) , 10.1037/0022-3514.51.6.1173
Marie A. Krousel-Wood, Paul Muntner, Tareq Islam, Donald E. Morisky, Larry S. Webber, Barriers to and determinants of medication adherence in hypertension management: perspective of the cohort study of medication adherence among older adults. Medical Clinics of North America. ,vol. 93, pp. 753- 769 ,(2009) , 10.1016/J.MCNA.2009.02.007
Amanda D. Hyre, Marie A. Krousel-Wood, Paul Muntner, Lumie Kawasaki, Karen B. DeSalvo, Prevalence and Predictors of Poor Antihypertensive Medication Adherence in an Urban Health Clinic Setting Journal of Clinical Hypertension. ,vol. 9, pp. 179- 186 ,(2007) , 10.1111/J.1524-6175.2007.06372.X