Enhancement of phosphate removal from water by TiO2/Yemeni natural zeolite: Preparation, characterization and thermodynamic

作者: Aref Alshameri , Chunjie Yan , Xinrong Lei

DOI: 10.1016/J.MICROMESO.2014.05.008

关键词:

摘要: Abstract In order to develop an effective technique for enhancing the efficiency of phosphate ion (PO 4 3− ) removal, a novel composition TiO 2 /Zeolite (TZ) adsorbent was prepared and investigated systematically. The characteristics TZ its mechanism PO removal were compared with that natural zeolite (NZ). Important parameters which affect adsorption, such as contact time, pH, dosage, temperature, initial concentration presence competing anions investigated. Almost 100% achieved by composite at low concentrations. specific surface area adsorption capacity material reached 166.5 m /g 37.6 mg/g, respectively. Moreover, Maximum occurred around pH 2–4 35 °C. results zeta potential, FTIR, XRF EDS analyses indicated electrostatic attraction replacement hydroxyl groups (T/OH) main mechanism. Arsenate silicate markedly decreased whereas effect other insignificant. isotherm illustrated Freundlich model (FM) provided best fit equilibrium data. addition that, change in free energy (Δ G ○ ), enthalpy H entropy S revealed is spontaneous endothermic 25 It concluded highly efficient economic good regeneration can be utilized remediation environmental pollution.

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