Two sexually dimorphic cell groups in the human brain
作者： LS Allen , M Hines , JE Shryne , RA Gorski
DOI: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.09-02-00497.1989
关键词:
摘要: A quantitative analysis of the volume 4 cell groups in preoptic- anterior hypothalamic area (PO-AHA) and supraoptic nucleus (SON) human brain was performed 22 age-matched male female individuals. We suggest term Interstitial Nuclei Anterior Hypothalamus (INAH 1–4) to identify these previously undescribed PO-AHA. While 2 INAH SON were not sexually dimorphic, gender-related differences found other groups. One (INAH-3) 2.8 times larger than irrespective age. The group (INAH-2) twice as large brain, but also appeared be related women circulating steroid hormone levels. Since PO- AHA influences gonadotropin secretion, maternal behavior, sexual behavior several mammalian species, results that functional sex hypothalamus may neural structure.
sci-hub.se 参考文章(53)
Pauline Yahr, Deborah Commins, The Neuroendocrinology of Scent Marking Springer, Boston, MA. pp. 119- 133 ,(1983) , 10.1007/978-1-4757-9652-0_7
P. J. Magistretti, C. Bouras, John Morrison, An immunohistochemical study of six biologically active peptides in the human brain. Human neurobiology. ,vol. 5, pp. 213- 226 ,(1986)
Roger A. Gorski, Critical Role for the Medial Preoptic Area in the Sexual Differentiation of the Brain Progress in Brain Research. ,vol. 61, pp. 129- 146 ,(1984) , 10.1016/S0079-6123(08)64432-5
M Hines, FC Davis, A Coquelin, RW Goy, RA Gorski, Sexually dimorphic regions in the medial preoptic area and the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis of the guinea pig brain: a description and an investigation of their relationship to gonadal steroids in adulthood The Journal of Neuroscience. ,vol. 5, pp. 40- 47 ,(1985) , 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.05-01-00040.1985
Carol D. Jacobson, Joseph Terkel, Roger A. Gorski, Charles H. Sawyer, Effects of small medial preoptic area lesions on maternal behavior: Retreiving and nest building in the rat Brain Research. ,vol. 194, pp. 471- 478 ,(1980) , 10.1016/0006-8993(80)91226-3
D. Swaab, E Fliers, A sexually dimorphic nucleus in the human brain Science. ,vol. 228, pp. 1112- 1115 ,(1985) , 10.1126/SCIENCE.3992248
B. Gladue, R Green, R. Hellman, Neuroendocrine response to estrogen and sexual orientation Science. ,vol. 225, pp. 1496- 1499 ,(1984) , 10.1126/SCIENCE.6089349
Victoria N. Luine, Bruce S. McEwen, Sex differences in cholinergic enzymes of diagonal band nuclei in the rat preoptic area. Neuroendocrinology. ,vol. 36, pp. 475- 482 ,(1983) , 10.1159/000123501
J.M. Palacios, A. Probst, R. Cortés, Mapping receptors in the human brain Trends in Neurosciences. ,vol. 9, pp. 284- 289 ,(1986) , 10.1016/0166-2236(86)90080-9
C DeLacoste-Utamsing, R. Holloway, Sexual dimorphism in the human corpus callosum Science. ,vol. 216, pp. 1431- 1432 ,(1982) , 10.1126/SCIENCE.7089533