作者: Indre Zliobaite , Mykola Pechenizkiy
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摘要: Traditional supervised learning assumes that instances are described by observable attributes. The goal is to learn predict the labels for unseen instances. In many real world applications values of some attributes not only observable, but can be proactively chosen a decision maker. Furthermore, in such maker interested generate accurate predictions, maximize probability desired outcome. For example, direct marketing manager choose color an envelope (actionable attribute), which offer sent client, hoping right choice will result positive response with higher probability. We study how value actionable attribute order outcome settings. emphasize all equally sensitive change actions. Accurate action essential those instances, on borderline (e.g. do have strong opinion). formulate three approaches select at instance level. focus process cases. potential underlying ideas demonstrated synthetic examples and case dataset.