Navigating the Road to Autonomous Orbital Rendezvous

摘要: The fundamental techniques and approaches to orbital rendezvous have predominantly been defined by the United States Russian space programs. Although both programs were initially pursuing same goal, they chose two very distinct paths. Themanualmethod pursued theUnited has given it capability handle a variety of complex docking missions, whereas Russians’ automated approach come symbolize efficiency reliability. What is reason that these storied such different paths? How pioneering decisions affected course rendezvous?Where heading in future? This paper provides comprehensive overview programs,missions, set standards for rendezvous. In particular, reveals rationale events behind early engineering regarding navigation systems, how influence ensuing programs, why traditional methods are beginning be replaced new autonomous current future missions.