Participation in payments for ecosystem services programs in the Global South: A systematic review

摘要: Abstract This article presents a systematic review of the factors and motivations that explain participation in payments for ecosystem services (PES) programs Global South. PES are voluntary conservation incentive is determined by eligibility, willingness, ability to participate. Following PRISMA guidelines, we 78 studies summarize how willingness (financial non-financial motivations) (based on capital assets framework) participate measured direction influence these variables. An increasing number assess role both financial motivators participation. Financial motivators, including pro-social, pro-environmental, risk reduction, positively Most consider at least one asset determining programs. In general, participants have more than non-participants. Our findings suggest theory behind mechanisms work needs be updated account complex behavioral theories wider set motivations. Results from this can used inform design help shed light why achieve their environmental or socioeconomic objectives.