Energy efficiency analysis of single-cell massive MIMO under pilot contamination

作者: Umer Amin , Shahzad Anwar , Waseem Khan , Saqib Ishaq Khan , None

DOI: 10.1109/IBCAST.2016.7429958

关键词:

摘要: Multiuser MIMO with large antenna arrays is a promising technology for future cellular networks as it offers higher spectral efficiency and reduction in transmit power. However, deploying more antennas at the base stations (BSs) requires same number of radio frequency (RF) chains that BS antennas. Circuit power consumed these RF scales linearly The circuit makes overall consumption significantly albeit In size regime, this can not be neglected results poor energy efficiency. paper, we will evaluate maximum-ratio-transmission (MRT) precoding downlink single-cell massive under realistic model. More specifically, so called pilot contamination which occurs systems when active users K greater than sequence length t. We provide analytical expressions signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (SINR) function M. Moreover, optimal value M terms maximizing system obtained analytically verified through simulations.

参考文章(21)
Sailes K. Sengijpta, Fundamentals of Statistical Signal Processing: Estimation Theory Technometrics. ,vol. 37, pp. 465- 466 ,(1995) , 10.1080/00401706.1995.10484391
Hien Quoc Ngo, E. G. Larsson, T. L. Marzetta, Energy and Spectral Efficiency of Very Large Multiuser MIMO Systems IEEE Transactions on Communications. ,vol. 61, pp. 1436- 1449 ,(2013) , 10.1109/TCOMM.2013.020413.110848
K. Appaiah, A. Ashikhmin, T. L. Marzetta, Pilot Contamination Reduction in Multi-User TDD Systems 2010 IEEE International Conference on Communications. pp. 1- 5 ,(2010) , 10.1109/ICC.2010.5502810
Xiang Gao, Ove Edfors, Fredrik Rusek, Fredrik Tufvesson, Linear Pre-Coding Performance in Measured Very-Large MIMO Channels vehicular technology conference. pp. 1- 5 ,(2011) , 10.1109/VETECF.2011.6093291
Juei-Chin Shen, Jun Zhang, Khaled B. Letaief, Downlink User Capacity of Massive MIMO Under Pilot Contamination IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications. ,vol. 14, pp. 3183- 3193 ,(2015) , 10.1109/TWC.2015.2403317
Song Noh, Michael D. Zoltowski, Youngchul Sung, David J. Love, Pilot Beam Pattern Design for Channel Estimation in Massive MIMO Systems IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Signal Processing. ,vol. 8, pp. 787- 801 ,(2014) , 10.1109/JSTSP.2014.2327572
Daehan Ha, Keonkook Lee, Joonhyuk Kang, Energy efficiency analysis with circuit power consumption in massive MIMO systems personal, indoor and mobile radio communications. pp. 938- 942 ,(2013) , 10.1109/PIMRC.2013.6666272
Jae Won Kang, Younghoon Whang, Hyung Yeol Lee, Kwang Soon Kim, Optimal Pilot Sequence Design for Multi-Cell MIMO-OFDM Systems IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications. ,vol. 10, pp. 3354- 3367 ,(2011) , 10.1109/TWC.2011.082011.100939
Ralf R. Muller, Laura Cottatellucci, Mikko Vehkapera, Blind Pilot Decontamination international itg workshop on smart antennas. ,vol. 8, pp. 773- 786 ,(2014) , 10.1109/JSTSP.2014.2310053
J. Jose, A. Ashikhmin, T. L. Marzetta, S. Vishwanath, Pilot Contamination and Precoding in Multi-Cell TDD Systems IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications. ,vol. 10, pp. 2640- 2651 ,(2011) , 10.1109/TWC.2011.060711.101155