THE EFFECTS OF THE MYCORRHIZA ON PLANT GROWTH DURING ACCLIMATIZATION OF SOME IN VITRO GROWN SWEET CHERRY ROOTSTOCKS
作者： Selim Çetiner , İbrahim Ortaş , Nihat Yılmaz
DOI:
关键词:
摘要: This study was conducted to investigate the effects of Glomus mosseae and G. fasciculatum on plant growth during acclimatization micro propagated sweet cherry rootstocks. Two different media were used: peat: perlite (1:1 V/V) Andesite: Soil: Compost (6:3:1 V/V). Sterilized mixed with both before planting in pots greenhouse. In order determine mycorrhizal inoculation growth, shoot length, dry weight roots shoots analyzed. The leaf content P, Zn, Cu, Fe, significantly increased by inoculation. total root length percentage infected investigated at end acclimatization. As a result, survival rate rootstock plantlets not affected effect found significant nutrient uptake tissue P content. The results showed that may be used vitro rooting stage for better acclimatization. Mycorrhizae inoculated rootstocks grow increase Zn uptake.
ijans.org参考文章(17)
M.M. Tahat, Kamaruzaman ., Sijam ., R. Othman, Mycorrhizal fungi as a biocontrol agent. Plant Pathology Journal. ,vol. 9, pp. 198- 207 ,(2010) , 10.3923/PPJ.2010.198.207
CP Salamanca, MA Herrera, JM Barea, Mycorrhizal inoculation of micropropagated woody legumes used in revegetation programmes for desertified Mediterranean ecosystems Agronomie. ,vol. 12, pp. 869- 872 ,(1992) , 10.1051/AGRO:19921023
Toshio Murashige, Folke Skoog, A Revised Medium for Rapid Growth and Bio Assays with Tobacco Tissue Cultures Physiologia Plantarum. ,vol. 15, pp. 473- 497 ,(1962) , 10.1111/J.1399-3054.1962.TB08052.X
Rita M Moraes, Zita De Andrade, Ebru Bedir, Franck E Dayan, Hemant Lata, Ikhlas Khan, Ana MS Pereira, Arbuscular mycorrhiza improves acclimatization and increases lignan content of micropropagated mayapple (Podophyllum peltatum L.) Plant Science. ,vol. 166, pp. 23- 29 ,(2004) , 10.1016/J.PLANTSCI.2003.07.003
Ibrahim Ortas, Effect of Selected Mycorrhizal Inoculation on Phosphorus Sustainability in Sterile and Non‐sterile Soils in the Harran Plain in South Anatolia Journal of Plant Nutrition. ,vol. 26, pp. 1- 17 ,(2003) , 10.1081/PLN-120016494
Salih Kafkas, Ibrahim Ortas, Various mycorrhizal fungi enhance dry weights, P and Zn uptake of four Pistacia species. Journal of Plant Nutrition. ,vol. 32, pp. 146- 159 ,(2009) , 10.1080/01904160802609005
J. Murphy, J.P. Riley, A modified single solution method for the determination of phosphate in natural waters Analytica Chimica Acta. ,vol. 27, pp. 31- 36 ,(1962) , 10.1016/S0003-2670(00)88444-5
Hare Krishna, S.K. Singh, R.R. Sharma, R.N. Khawale, Minakshi Grover, V.B. Patel, Biochemical changes in micropropagated grape (Vitis vinifera L.) plantlets due to arbuscular- mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) inoculation during ex vitro acclimatization Scientia Horticulturae. ,vol. 106, pp. 554- 567 ,(2005) , 10.1016/J.SCIENTA.2005.05.009
I. Ortas, D. Ortakçi, Z. Kaya, Various mycorrhizal fungi propagated on different hosts have different effect on citrus growth and nutrient uptake Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis. ,vol. 33, pp. 259- 272 ,(2002) , 10.1081/CSS-120002392
Eckhard George, Horst Marschner, Nutrient and water uptake by roots of forest trees Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science. ,vol. 159, pp. 11- 21 ,(1996) , 10.1002/JPLN.1996.3581590103