Are traffic violators criminals? Searching for answers in the experiences of European countries

摘要: The connection between crime and road safety is a relatively recent topic in academic research, although most studies have focused on the link criminal behavior traffic offenses, only few authors discuss possible relationship with accident fatalities. Evidence worldwide shows that people who commit other offenses characteristic of antisocial attitudes are more likely to accidents infringe laws. We examine records 28 current member states European Union over 1999-2010 period. Our aim test hypothesis rates (and specifically, motor vehicle-related crimes) can be considered as predictors fatal accidents. If they be, this could prima facie justification, at least, trend several countries consider crimes their penal codes toughen punishment imposed those them. effect severity legal system applied also analyzed. From geographical point view, our results reveal fatality higher where inhabitants aggressive, while lower severe systems. Language: en