Bioaccessible and quasi-total metals in soil and indoor dust

作者: Barbara Le Bot , Erwann Gilles , Séverine Durand , Philippe Glorennec

DOI: 10.1127/0935-1221/2010/0022-2052

关键词:

摘要: Children are exposed to metals via the ingestion of household dust and soil, but contaminated is much less documented than outdoor soil. In France, environmental home surveys carried out assess exposure young children bioaccessible lead. other countries, most metal in based on “total digestion” using strong acid extract all present samples. To compare contamination France with data from a sequential extraction protocol was developed assay concentrations fraction as well “quasi-total” digestion. Nine (As, Cd, Cr, Cu, Mn, Pb, Sb, Sr V) were chosen for analysis basis their mean level toxicity. Analyses performed by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP/MS). The “total” digestion validated NIST Standard Reference Materials ® SRM 2583 2584 As, Cd Pb samples nine certified reference material CRM SS2 soil quasi-total recovery dusts more 72 % metals, relative standard deviation 14 %, except Cd. For first time, evaluated 2583, SS2. This new tested (75) (4) 13 French homes, results expressed here time μg/m 2 . bioaccessibility very variable, ranging 0 100 %. Sr, while Sb V least. combined determination wipes appears be an appropriate method assessing human ingestion.

参考文章(26)
Andrew Turner, Ka-Hei Ip, Bioaccessibility of metals in dust from the indoor environment: application of a physiologically based extraction test. Environmental Science & Technology. ,vol. 41, pp. 7851- 7856 ,(2007) , 10.1021/ES071194M
J.S. Rieuwerts, P. Searle, R. Buck, Bioaccessible arsenic in the home environment in southwest England Science of The Total Environment. ,vol. 371, pp. 89- 98 ,(2006) , 10.1016/J.SCITOTENV.2006.08.039
Yves Ibanez, Barbara Le Bot, Philippe Glorennec, House dust metal content and bioaccessibility: a review. European Journal of Mineralogy. ,vol. 22, pp. 629- 637 ,(2010) , 10.1127/0935-1221/2010/0022-2010
Gautam Chattopadhyay, Kevin Chi-Pei Lin, Andrew J. Feitz, Household dust metal levels in the Sydney metropolitan area Environmental Research. ,vol. 93, pp. 301- 307 ,(2003) , 10.1016/S0013-9351(03)00058-6
Philippe Glorennec, Nawel Bemrah, Alexandra Tard, Alban Robin, Barbara Le Bot, Denis Bard, Probabilistic modeling of young children's overall lead exposure in France: integrated approach for various exposure media. Environment International. ,vol. 33, pp. 937- 945 ,(2007) , 10.1016/J.ENVINT.2007.05.004
K.-W. Kim, J.-H. Myung, J.S. Ahn, H.-T. Chon, Heavy metal contamination in dusts and stream sediments in the Taejon area, Korea Journal of Geochemical Exploration. ,vol. 64, pp. 409- 419 ,(1998) , 10.1016/S0375-6742(98)00045-4
Susanna T.Y. Tong, Kin Che Lam, Home sweet home? A case study of household dust contamination in Hong Kong Science of The Total Environment. ,vol. 256, pp. 115- 123 ,(2000) , 10.1016/S0048-9697(00)00471-X
M. Lahd Geagea, P. Stille, M. Millet, Th. Perrone, REE characteristics and Pb, Sr and Nd isotopic compositions of steel plant emissions. Science of The Total Environment. ,vol. 373, pp. 404- 419 ,(2007) , 10.1016/J.SCITOTENV.2006.11.011
P.E Rasmussen, K.S Subramanian, B.J Jessiman, A multi-element profile of housedust in relation to exterior dust and soils in the city of Ottawa, Canada. Science of The Total Environment. ,vol. 267, pp. 125- 140 ,(2001) , 10.1016/S0048-9697(00)00775-0