Nonequilibrium systems: hard disks and harmonic oscillators near and far from equilibrium

作者: William Graham Hoover , Carol Griswold Hoover , Julien Clinton Sprott

DOI: 10.1080/08927022.2015.1086999

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摘要: We relate progress in statistical mechanics, both at and far from equilibrium, to advances the theory of dynamical systems. consider computer simulations time-reversible deterministic chaos small systems with three- four-dimensional phase spaces. These models provide us a basis for understanding equilibration thermodynamic irreversibility terms Lyapunov instability, fractal distributions thermal constraints.

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