Understanding the need for supraregulatory agreements in the environmental assessment: An evaluation from the Northwest Territories, Canada

摘要: Conventional environmental assessment (EA) is often considered the best approach for reducing negative outcomes associated with resource developments, though some critics remain sceptical of its fairness and effectiveness. In northern Canada, supraregulatory agreements, such as Impact Benefits Agreements, are increasingly being used alongside EA mineral developments. This thesis seeks to uncover rationale using these agreements among aboriginal government stakeholders. Examining a case in Mackenzie Valley, Northwest Territories, where have been three diamond mines, this research finds that function number deficiencies identified process design. Specifically, stakeholders understand does not consider benefits, employ adequate project-specific follow-up, garner trust or capacity amongst Recognizing shortfall, groups wish negotiate companies secure better has traditionally failed.