作者: Hosho Katsura , Naoki Kawashima , Anatol N Kirillov , Vladimir E Korepin , Shu Tanaka
DOI: 10.1088/1751-8113/43/25/255303
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摘要: We study quantum entanglement in the ground state of Affleck–Kennedy–Lieb–Tasaki model defined on two-dimensional graphs with reflection and/or inversion symmetry. The this spin is known as valence-bond-solid state. investigate properties a reduced density matrix subsystem which mirror image other one. Thanks to symmetry, eigenvalues can be obtained by numerically diagonalizing real symmetric whose elements are calculated Monte Carlo integration. calculate von Neumann entropy matrix. results indicate that there some deviation from naive expectation per valence bond boundary between subsystems ln 2. This interpreted terms hidden chain along subsystems. In cases where ladders, numerical analytically or algebraically confirmed.