Electrical properties of the SnO2-based varistor

作者: S. A PIANARO , P. R BUENO , P OLIVI , E LONGO , J.A VARELA

DOI: 10.1023/A:1008821808693

关键词:

摘要: The non-linear electrical properties of CoO-doped and Nb2O5-doped SnO2 ceramics were characterized. X-ray diffraction scanning electron microscopy indicated that the system is single phase. conduction mechanism for low applied field was associated with thermionic emission Schottky type. An atomic defect model based on double-barrier formation proposed to explain origin potential barrier at ceramic grain boundaries. These defects create depletion layers boundaries, favouring tunnelling high values field. © 1998 Chapman & Hall

参考文章(17)
S.A. Pianaro, P.R. Bueno, E. Longo, J.A. Varela, A NEW SNO2-BASED VARISTOR SYSTEM Journal of Materials Science Letters. ,vol. 14, pp. 692- 694 ,(1995) , 10.1007/BF00253373
J.A. Varela, O.J. Whittemore, E. Longo, Pore size evolution during sintering of ceramic oxides Ceramics International. ,vol. 16, pp. 177- 189 ,(1990) , 10.1016/0272-8842(90)90053-I
E. R. Leite, J. A. Varela, E. Longo, A new interpretation for the degradation phenomenon of ZnO varistors Journal of Materials Science. ,vol. 27, pp. 5325- 5329 ,(1992) , 10.1007/BF02403838
Masahiro Nagasawa, Shigeo Shionoya, Properties of Oxidized SnO 2 Single Crystals Japanese Journal of Applied Physics. ,vol. 10, pp. 727- 731 ,(1971) , 10.1143/JJAP.10.727
H. R. Philipp, Lionel M. Levinson, Tunneling of photoexcited carriers in metal oxide varistors Journal of Applied Physics. ,vol. 46, pp. 3206- 3207 ,(1975) , 10.1063/1.321974
M. F. Yan, W. W. Rhodes, Preparation and properties of TiO2 varistors Applied Physics Letters. ,vol. 40, pp. 536- 537 ,(1982) , 10.1063/1.93134
Michio Matsuoka, Nonohmic Properties of Zinc Oxide Ceramics Japanese Journal of Applied Physics. ,vol. 10, pp. 736- 746 ,(1971) , 10.1143/JJAP.10.736
T. K. Gupta, W. G. Carlson, A Grain-boundary Defect Model for Instability/stability of a ZnO Varistor Journal of Materials Science. ,vol. 20, pp. 3487- 3500 ,(1985) , 10.1007/BF01113755
M. K. Paria, H. S. Maiti, Electrical conductivity of polycrystalline tin dioxide and its solid solution with ZnO Journal of Materials Science. ,vol. 18, pp. 2101- 2107 ,(1983) , 10.1007/BF00555004
Toshio Kimura, Shusuke Inada, Takashi Yamaguchi, Microstructure development in SnO2 with and without additives Journal of Materials Science. ,vol. 24, pp. 220- 226 ,(1989) , 10.1007/BF00660957