Updating the Path to a Carbon-Neutral Built Environment—What Should a Single Builder Do

作者: Mihail Vinokurov , Kaisa Grönman , Antti Kosonen , Mika Luoranen , Risto Soukka

DOI: 10.3390/BUILDINGS8080112

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摘要: This paper proposes an extension for feasibility assessment of residential energy (heat and electricity) supply solutions in operational environment undergoing major changes. In order to improve the life cycle economy supply, design has accommodate technological, economic, regulatory changes over long time. New elements must be included assessments ensure consideration future economic opportunities risks. The extended brings up profitability “future proofed” more sustainable with lower risks related utilization costs improved resale value preservation. findings systematic literature study were structured clarified into a decision support matrix guide process. procedure was verified by identifying optimal solution net-zero single-family house Southern Finland. verification demonstrated that provides new insights on climate implications solutions.

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