Geochemical Assessment of Two Excavated Mass Graves in Rwanda: A Pilot Study
作者： S. A. Amuno , M. M. Amuno
DOI: 10.1080/15320383.2013.786021
关键词:
摘要: Necrosols are a unique category of anthropogenic soils that associated with excavated cemeteries or graveyards. In spite the growing number and burial sites found across urban rural areas globally, scientific information regarding contamination potential this is relatively scarce not properly understood. The purpose study to fill gap by assessing significance trace metal contents in necrosols two mass graves Rwanda. For preliminary geochemical investigation, cemetery soil samples were collected from Murambi memorial site, Rwanda, analyzed for major element concentrations. enrichment factor (EF), chemical index alteration (CIA), status necrosol was determined comparison offsite area. results revealed average EF values both onsite generally withi...
sci-hub.se 参考文章(35)
Arpad A. Vass, William M. Bass, Jeffery D. Wolt, John E. Foss, John T. Ammons, Time Since Death Determinations of Human Cadavers Using Soil Solution Journal of Forensic Sciences. ,vol. 37, pp. 1236- 1253 ,(1992) , 10.1520/JFS13311J
Robert C. Janaway, Steven L. Percival, Andrew S. Wilson, Decomposition of Human Remains Humana Press. pp. 313- 334 ,(2009) , 10.1007/978-1-59745-327-1_14
Antonio Violante, Adsorption of Heavy Metals on Mixed Fe-Al Oxides in the Absence or Presence of Organic Ligands Water Air and Soil Pollution. ,vol. 145, pp. 289- 306 ,(2003) , 10.1023/A:1023662728675
Alison L. Spongberg, Paul M. Becks, Inorganic Soil Contamination from Cemetery Leachate Water Air and Soil Pollution. ,vol. 117, pp. 313- 327 ,(2000) , 10.1023/A:1005186919370
Jjm Mbonigaba, M Culot, Reclamation of an acidic soil of Rwanda’s central upland by composts based on natural vegetation biomass Rwanda Journal. ,vol. 17, pp. 64- 81 ,(2009)
Stuart Ross Taylor, Scott M. McLennan, The continental crust: Its composition and evolution An examination of the geochemical record preserved in sedimentary rocks.. ,vol. 312, ,(1985)
Mark Tibbett, David O. Carter, Research in Forensic Taphonomy: A Soil-Based Perspective Springer, Dordrecht. pp. 317- 331 ,(2009) , 10.1007/978-1-4020-9204-6_20
Koen Lock, Colin R. Janssen, Influence of Aging on Metal Availability in Soils Reviews of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. ,vol. 178, pp. 1- 21 ,(2003) , 10.1007/0-387-21728-2_1
Steven J. Schropp, F. Graham Lewis, Herbert L. Windom, Joe D. Ryan, Fred D. Calder, Louis C. Burney, Interpretation of metal concentrations in estuarine sediments of Florida using aluminum as a reference element Estuaries. ,vol. 13, pp. 227- 235 ,(1990) , 10.2307/1351913