摘要: HIV-infected patients may present with a variety of patterns renal involvement Acute kidney failure (AKF) is common and often the result acute tubular necrosis (ATN), interstitial nephritis, thrombotic microangiopathy The most precipitating factors ATN include medications dehydration superimposed on sepsis, hypotension, respiratory It potentially avoidable, support through period lead to resolution dysfunction Although it reversible dialysis support, AKF nonetheless carries high mortality