Why we think plasticity underlying Pavlovian fear conditioning occurs in the basolateral amygdala.

作者: Michael S Fanselow , Joseph E LeDoux

DOI: 10.1016/S0896-6273(00)80775-8

关键词:

摘要: The encoding view provides a parsimonious account of the multiple convergent lines evidence for ABL’s role in fear conditioning. We do not dispute notion that activation ABL can facilitate consolidation information other structures, such as hippocampus, cortical areas, or striatum (4xMechanisms emotional arousal and lasting declarative memory. Cahill, L McGaugh, J.L. Trends Neurosci. 1998; 21: 294–299Abstract | Full Text PDF PubMed Scopus (952)See all References, 27xAmygdala modulation memory systems (hippocampus caudate-putamen) . Packard, M.G Teather, L.A. Neurobiol. Learn. Mem. 69: 163–203Crossref (214)See References). Rather, we argue is involved functions structures.While believe essential to implicit learning constitutes conditioning, are proposing plasticity relevant conditioning necessarily occurs within ABL. It seems possible ABL, while essential, also part distributed network encodes For example, noted, there compelling plastic changes occur regions afferent thalamic sensory process CSs (see Weinberger 1995xRetuning brain by Weinberger, N.M. See ReferencesWeinberger 1995). Additionally, areas both efferent (e.g., perirhinal cortex, hippocampal formation, cortex) may participate with long-term fear. remains future research determine whether these representations exist and, if so, unravel their nature.‡To whom correspondence should be addressed (e-mail: fanselow@ucla.edu).

参考文章(36)
Norman M. Weinberger, Retuning the brain by fear conditioning. The MIT Press. ,(1995)
Jonathan C. Gewirtz, Michael Davis, Second-order fear conditioning prevented by blocking NMDA receptors in amygdala Nature. ,vol. 388, pp. 471- 474 ,(1997) , 10.1038/41325
Michael S. Fanselow, Conditioned and unconditional components of post-shock freezing. The Pavlovian Journal of Biological Science : Official Journal of the Pavlovian. ,vol. 15, pp. 177- 182 ,(1980) , 10.1007/BF03001163
Hongjoo Lee, Jeansok J. Kim, Amygdalar NMDA Receptors are Critical for New Fear Learning in Previously Fear-Conditioned Rats The Journal of Neuroscience. ,vol. 18, pp. 8444- 8454 ,(1998) , 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.18-20-08444.1998
M. G. McKernan, P. Shinnick-Gallagher, Fear conditioning induces a lasting potentiation of synaptic currents in vitro Nature. ,vol. 390, pp. 607- 611 ,(1997) , 10.1038/37605
Michael T. Rogan, Ursula V. Stäubli, Joseph E. LeDoux, Fear conditioning induces associative long-term potentiation in the amygdala Nature. ,vol. 390, pp. 604- 607 ,(1997) , 10.1038/37601
Michael Davis, The role of the amygdala in conditioned fear. Wiley-Liss. ,(1992)
JE LeDoux, J Iwata, P Cicchetti, DJ Reis, Different projections of the central amygdaloid nucleus mediate autonomic and behavioral correlates of conditioned fear The Journal of Neuroscience. ,vol. 8, pp. 2517- 2529 ,(1988) , 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.08-07-02517.1988