The Quiescent X-Ray Spectrum of the Neutron Star in Cen X-4 Observed with Chandra/ACIS-S

作者: Robert E. Rutledge , Lars Bildsten , Edward F. Brown , George G. Pavlov , Vyacheslav E. Zavlin

DOI: 10.1086/320247

关键词:

摘要: We report on spectral and intensity variability analysis from a Chandra/ACIS-S observation of the transient, type-I X-ray bursting low-mass binary Cen X-4. The quiescent spectrum during this is statistically identical to one observed previously with Beppo/SAX, close, but not identical, ASCA. best described as pure Hydrogen atmosphere thermal plus power-law component that dominates above 2 keV. best-fit radius neutron star r=12.9+/-2.6 (d/1.2 kpc) km if interstellar absorption fixed at value implied by optical reddening. Allowing be free parameter yields r=19+45-10 (90% confidence). surface inconsistent solar metallicity. find 3sigma upper-limit root-mean-square <18% (0.2-2.0 keV; 0.0001-1 Hz) observation. On other hand, 0.5-10.0 keV luminosity decreased 40+/-8% in 4.9 years between Asca Chandra observations. This can attributed component. Moreover, we limit variation temperature <10% over these years. stability emission area supports interpretation due hot core.

参考文章(56)
Kazumi Asai, Tadayasu Dotani, Reiun Hoshi, Yasuo Tanaka, Craig R. Robinson, Kentaro Terada, ASCA Observations of Transient X-Ray Sources in Quiescence Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan. ,vol. 50, pp. 611- 619 ,(1998) , 10.1093/PASJ/50.6.611
Kazumi Asai, Tadayasu Dotani, Hideyo Kunieda, Nobuyuki Kawai, ASCA Observation of the Rapid Burster in Quiescence Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan. ,vol. 48, ,(1996) , 10.1093/PASJ/48.3.L27
Hajime Inoue, Kazumi Asai, Tadayasu Dotani, Kazuhisa Mitsuda, Reiun Hoshi, Brian Vaughan, Yasuo Tanaka, ASCA Observations of Soft X-Ray Transients in Quiescence : X1608-52 and CEN X-4 Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan. ,vol. 48, pp. 257- 263 ,(1996) , 10.1093/PASJ/48.2.257
Lars Bildsten, Edwin E. Salpeter, Ira Wasserman, The fate of accreted CNO elements in neutron star atmospheres - X-ray bursts and gamma-ray lines The Astrophysical Journal. ,vol. 384, pp. 143- 176 ,(1992) , 10.1086/170860
Lars Bildsten, Edwin E. Salpeter, Ira Wasserman, Helium destruction and gamma-ray line emission in accreting neutron stars The Astrophysical Journal. ,vol. 408, pp. 615- 636 ,(1993) , 10.1086/172621
W. P. Blair, J. C. Raymond, A. K. Dupree, C.-C. Wu, A. V. Holm, J. H. Swank, IUE observations of Centaurus X-4 during the 1979 May outburst The Astrophysical Journal. ,vol. 278, pp. 270- 277 ,(1984) , 10.1086/161791
Edward F. Brown, Lars Bildsten, Robert E. Rutledge, Crustal Heating and Quiescent Emission from Transiently Accreting Neutron Stars The Astrophysical Journal. ,vol. 504, pp. L95- L98 ,(1998) , 10.1086/311578
S. Campana, M. Colpi, S. Mereghetti, L. Stella, M. Tavani, The neutron stars of Soft X-ray Transients The Astronomy and Astrophysics Review. ,vol. 8, pp. 279- 316 ,(1998) , 10.1007/S001590050012
S. Campana, L. Stella, S. Mereghetti, M. Colpi, M. Tavani, D. Ricci, D. Dal Fiume, T. Belloni, Aquila X-1 from Outburst to Quiescence: The Onset of the Propeller Effect and Signs of a Turned-on Rotation-powered Pulsar The Astrophysical Journal. ,vol. 499, ,(1998) , 10.1086/311357