作者: Katherine A. Laybourn , Phillip A. Dean
DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4612-1752-7_4
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摘要: The ability to differentiate gastrointestinal disease from other sources of chronic pelvic pain is a challenging and complex problem for surgeons, gynecologists, gastroenterologists, primary care physicians. Because sensation the tract visceral structures within pelvis often diffuse poorly localized, relying on symptoms alone makes it difficult deterime origin lower abdominal pain. For that reason, understanding differences between has important implications approach diagnosis treatment as well prognosis.