Catalyst Synthesis Techniques

作者: Christina Bock , Helga Halvorsen , Barry MacDougall

DOI: 10.1007/978-1-84800-936-3_9

关键词:

摘要: This chapter deals with aspects of the synthesis fuel cell catalysts. Practical catalysts for low-temperature cells are typically in nano-size range and frequently formed or deposited on high-surface-area supports. Pt is most commonly used catalyst both cathode anode proton exchange membrane (PEMFCs). In case cathode, combined systems such as nanoparticles supported Au alloy catalysts, well Pt-skin combination iron group metals have also attracted attention. Much work has been carried out development “non-noble” metal (Pt-free) which will be discussed Section 9.5. anode, bi-metallic employed unless neat H2. Pt-Ru state-of-the-art methanol reformate cells. For latter, other Pt/MoOx Pt/Sn considered promising.

参考文章(123)
K.S. Sree Harsha, Thermal Evaporation Sources Principles of Vapor Deposition of Thin Films. pp. 367- 452 ,(2006) , 10.1016/B978-008044699-8/50005-X
José H. Zagal, Maritza A. Páez, J. Francisco Silva, Fundamental aspects on the catalytic activity of metallomacrocyclics for the electrochemical reduction of O2 Springer, New York, NY. pp. 41- 82 ,(2006) , 10.1007/978-0-387-28430-9_2
Horst Jahnke, Manfred Schönborn, Georg Zimmermann, Organic dyestuffs as catalysts for fuel cells. Topics in Current Chemistry. ,vol. 61, pp. 133- 181 ,(1976) , 10.1007/BFB0046059
H. Tributsch, M. Bron, M. Hilgendorff, H. Schulenburg, I. Dorbandt, V. Eyert, P. Bogdanoff, S. Fiechter, Methanol-resistant cathodic oxygen reduction catalysts for methanol fuel cells Journal of Applied Electrochemistry. ,vol. 31, pp. 739- 748 ,(2001) , 10.1023/A:1017575008333
Toshiharu Teranishi, Ryo Kurita, Mikio Miyake, Shape Control of Pt Nanoparticles Journal of Inorganic and Organometallic Polymers and Materials. ,vol. 10, pp. 145- 156 ,(2000) , 10.1023/A:1009476128466
Lyudmila M. Bronstein, Nanoparticles Made in Mesoporous Solids Topics in Current Chemistry. ,vol. 226, pp. 55- 89 ,(2003) , 10.1007/3-540-36408-0_3
MC Denis, P Gouerec, D Guay, JP Dodelet, G Lalande, R Schulz, Improvement of the high energy ball-milling preparation procedure of CO tolerant Pt and Ru containing catalysts for polymer electrolyte fuel cells Journal of Applied Electrochemistry. ,vol. 30, pp. 1243- 1253 ,(2000) , 10.1023/A:1026542821607
M.C. Denis, G. Lalande, D. Guay, J.P. Dodelet, R. Schulz, High energy ball-milled Pt and Pt–Ru catalysts for polymer electrolyte fuel cells and their tolerance to CO Journal of Applied Electrochemistry. ,vol. 29, pp. 951- 960 ,(1999) , 10.1023/A:1003505123872