Influence of annealing temperature and thickness of a CoFeB middle layer on the tunnel magnetoresistance of MgO based double barrier magnetic tunnel junctions

作者: A. Reinartz , J. Schmalhorst , G. Reiss

DOI: 10.1063/1.3065521

关键词:

摘要: Magnetic tunnel junctions with two MgO barriers separated by a free CoFeB middle electrode have been investigated. As compared to single barrier junctions, the magnetoresistance increase due annealing was smaller for these systems. The Neel coupling induced hysteresis shift of decreased, while coercivity and exchange bias field pinned ferromagnetic layers increased increasing temperature. For decreasing thickness we observed that contribution upper decreases probably islandlike growth mode on MgO. Besides found an additional dips in major loops caused magnetic interactions top layer.

参考文章(29)
J. S. Moodera, Lisa R. Kinder, Terrilyn M. Wong, R. Meservey, Large magnetoresistance at room temperature in ferromagnetic thin film tunnel junctions. Physical Review Letters. ,vol. 74, pp. 3273- 3276 ,(1995) , 10.1103/PHYSREVLETT.74.3273
Zhi Ping Niu, Zhi Bo Feng, Jun Yang, D. Y. Xing, Tunneling magnetoresistance of double-barrier magnetic tunnel junctions in sequential and coherent regimes Physical Review B. ,vol. 73, pp. 014432- ,(2006) , 10.1103/PHYSREVB.73.014432
Koji Tsunekawa, David D. Djayaprawira, Motonobu Nagai, Hiroki Maehara, Shinji Yamagata, Naoki Watanabe, Shinji Yuasa, Yoshishige Suzuki, Koji Ando, Giant tunneling magnetoresistance effect in low-resistance CoFeB∕MgO(001)∕CoFeB magnetic tunnel junctions for read-head applications Applied Physics Letters. ,vol. 87, pp. 072503- ,(2005) , 10.1063/1.2012525
Jan-Michael Schmalhorst, Andy Thomas, Günter Reiss, X. Kou, E. Arenholz, Influence of chemical and magnetic interface properties of Co-Fe-B/MgO/Co-Fe-B tunnel junctions on the annealing temperature dependence of the magnetoresistance Journal of Applied Physics. ,vol. 102, pp. 053907- ,(2007) , 10.1063/1.2776001
Shinji Yuasa, Taro Nagahama, Akio Fukushima, Yoshishige Suzuki, Koji Ando, Giant room-temperature magnetoresistance in single-crystal Fe/MgO/Fe magnetic tunnel junctions Nature Materials. ,vol. 3, pp. 868- 871 ,(2004) , 10.1038/NMAT1257
M. Julliere, Tunneling between ferromagnetic films Physics Letters A. ,vol. 54, pp. 225- 226 ,(1975) , 10.1016/0375-9601(75)90174-7
F. Fettar, S.-F. Lee, F. Petroff, A. Vaures, P. Holody, L. F. Schelp, A. Fert, Temperature and voltage dependence of the resistance and magnetoresistance in discontinuous double tunnel junctions Physical Review B. ,vol. 65, pp. 174415- ,(2002) , 10.1103/PHYSREVB.65.174415
J. Mathon, A. Umerski, Theory of tunneling magnetoresistance of an epitaxial Fe/MgO/Fe(001) junction Physical Review B. ,vol. 63, pp. 220403- ,(2001) , 10.1103/PHYSREVB.63.220403
Mahesh G. Samant, Jan Lüning, Joachim Stöhr, Stuart S. P. Parkin, Thermal stability of IrMn and MnFe exchange-biased magnetic tunnel junctions Applied Physics Letters. ,vol. 76, pp. 3097- 3099 ,(2000) , 10.1063/1.126535
W. H. Butler, X.-G. Zhang, T. C. Schulthess, J. M. MacLaren, Spin-dependent tunneling conductance of Fe | MgO | Fe sandwiches Physical Review B. ,vol. 63, pp. 054416- ,(2001) , 10.1103/PHYSREVB.63.054416