Prevalencia de problemas de salud mental y su asociación con variables socioeconómicas, de trabajo y salud: resultados de la Encuesta Nacional de Salud de España

作者: Maica Rodríguez-Sanz , Jordi E. Obiols , Carme Borrell , Katherine Pérez , Kátia Bones Rocha

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摘要: Prevalence of mental health problems and their association with socioeconomic, work variables: Findings from the Spain National Health Survey. The aim this study is to determine prevalence people in variables. This a cross-sectional data Survey including 29,476 non-institutionalized between 16 64 years age. screening instrument used General Questionnaire (GHQ-12). Descriptive analyses were performed, logistic regression was verify independent variables, by calculating odds ratios (OR) confi dence interval. higher women (24.6%) than men (14.7%). variables associated an increased are being separated or divorced, immigrant developing country (men OR 1.3; 1.5), having little social support 3.6; 3.3), unemployed on sick leave, chronic diseases, restricted severely one’s daily activities because problem 7.5; 7.1). These results allow identifi cation most vulnerable population groups may be useful design interventions.

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