The oxidation of formic acid at noble metal electrodes Part III. Intermediates and mechanism on platinum electrodes

作者: Andrew Capon , Roger Parsons

DOI: 10.1016/S0022-0728(73)80158-5

关键词:

摘要: Summary The charge required to oxidize the strongly bound intermediate on Pt electrodes in 1 M H2SO4 is determined (a) from sweep measurements extrapolated infinite speed, (b) oxidation of absence bulk reaction using a dipping technique. Both methods give value about 1.3 electrons per site. It suggested that Download : full-size image predominant species. rate formation this species dependent amount hydrogen adsorbed electrode and mechanisms are proposed account for this. follows simple model by Gileadi Srinivasan under conditions. Evidence Langmuir adsorption also obtained steady-state experiments. first anodic peak same mechanism as single Pd. Here formic acid oxidized CO2 via weakly . cannot be explained terms two-step or oxide inhibition, but can if an such formed.

参考文章(23)
Andrew Capon, Roger Parsons, The oxidation of formic acid at noble metal electrodes Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry. ,vol. 44, pp. 239- 254 ,(1973) , 10.1016/S0022-0728(73)80250-5
Andrew Capon, Roger Parson, The oxidation of formic acid at noble metal electrodes: I. Review of previous work Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry. ,vol. 44, pp. 1- 7 ,(1973) , 10.1016/S0022-0728(73)80508-X
A.M. Bond, G. Hefter, Influence of anion-induced adsorption on half-wave potentials and other polarographic characteristics Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry. ,vol. 42, pp. 1- 23 ,(1973) , 10.1016/S0022-0728(73)80071-3
S. B. Brummer, A. C. Makrides, Adsorption and Oxidation of Formic Acid on Smooth Platinum Electrodes in Perchloric Acid Solutions The Journal of Physical Chemistry. ,vol. 68, pp. 1448- 1459 ,(1964) , 10.1021/J100788A030
Sigmund Schuldiner, Bernard J. Piersma, Adsorbed residues from formic acid and formate ion generated under steady-state potentiostatic conditions The Journal of Physical Chemistry. ,vol. 74, pp. 2823- 2828 ,(1970) , 10.1021/J100708A017
S. Srinivasan, E. Gileadi, The potential-sweep method: A theoretical analysis Electrochimica Acta. ,vol. 11, pp. 321- 335 ,(1966) , 10.1016/0013-4686(66)87043-3
V.N. Kamath, Hira Lal, A study of the oxidation of adsorbed films formed on platinized platinum in methanol, formic acid and carbon dioxide solutions Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry and Interfacial Electrochemistry. ,vol. 19, pp. 137- 145 ,(1968) , 10.1016/S0022-0728(68)80197-4
C. W. Fleischmann, G. K. Johnson, A. T. Kuhn, The Electrochemical Oxidation of Formic Acid on Platinum Journal of The Electrochemical Society. ,vol. 111, pp. 602- 605 ,(1964) , 10.1149/1.2426191
T. Biegler, D.A.J. Rand, R. Woods, Limiting oxygen coverage on platinized platinum; Relevance to determination of real platinum area by hydrogen adsorption Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry and Interfacial Electrochemistry. ,vol. 29, pp. 269- 277 ,(1971) , 10.1016/S0022-0728(71)80089-X