Saturable Fractal Pharmacokinetics and Its Applications

作者: Rebeccah E. Marsh , Jack A. Tuszyński

DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4614-4178-6_12

关键词:

摘要: In this chapter we discuss an application of fractal kinetics under steady state conditions to model the enzymatic elimination a drug from body. A one-compartment following Michaelis–Menten is developed and applied concentration-time data for cardiac mibefradil in dogs. The predicts reaction order power law asymptotic time-dependence concentration. mathematical relationship between exponent derived. goodness-of-fit assessed compared that four other models suggested literature. proposed provides best fit data. addition, it correctly shape tail curve. new can be explained terms complex geometry liver, organ responsible eliminating drug. Furthermore, investigate potential identifying global characteristics pharmacokinetics anticancer paclitaxel. An analysis literature yields both clearance curves dose-dependency are accurately described by laws with similar exponents.

参考文章(69)
Hyo-Jeong Kuh, Seong Hoon Jang, M Guillaume Wientjes, Jessie L-S Au, Computational Model of Intracellular Pharmacokinetics of Paclitaxel Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. ,vol. 293, pp. 761- 770 ,(2000)
Y K Tam, S Tawfik, A Skerjanec, Mechanisms of nonlinear pharmacokinetics of mibefradil in chronically instrumented dogs. Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. ,vol. 278, pp. 817- 825 ,(1996)
Bruce J West, None, Fractal Physiology ,(1994)
R. W. Glenny, H. T. Robertson, Fractal properties of pulmonary blood flow: characterization of spatial heterogeneity. Journal of Applied Physiology. ,vol. 69, pp. 532- 545 ,(1990) , 10.1152/JAPPL.1990.69.2.532
Kathryn A. Dowsland, Simulated annealing Modern heuristic techniques for combinatorial problems. pp. 20- 69 ,(1993)
L Gianni, C M Kearns, M J Egorin, Paclitaxel pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics Seminars in Oncology. ,vol. 22, pp. 16- 23 ,(1995)
W. P. Norris, S. A. Tyler, A. M. Brues, Retention of radioactive bone-seekers. Science. ,vol. 128, pp. 456- 462 ,(1958) , 10.1126/SCIENCE.128.3322.456