An analytic narrative approach to puzzles and problems

摘要: The false dichotomy between problem-oriented and method-driven work is belied by most of the best extant social science research. Occasionally, there may be research motivated only desire to improve a technique, but virtually all significant interest trying untangle theoretical or empirical puzzle. Not are puzzles general public contemporary interest, however, this what generates much current concern about “relevance” science. But this, too, often an issue that more apparent than real. Many major topical questions, especially Big Problems, not easily susceptible analysis. We can speculate postulate write op eds how end racism, poverty, dictatorship well-being voice neglected. seldom offer definitive solutions. Sometimes because causes distant outcomes cumulative slow moving (Pierson 2003). Often it problems themselves inadequately specified information scientists need for analysis unavailable even unobtainable. Despite these other limitations, inform debate policy. There excellent examples scholars who have, among them James Scott (1985, 1998) on green revolution state actions, Frances Fox Piven Richard Cloward (1977, 1993 [1971]) welfare systems policies meant aid poor, Doug McAdam, Sidney Tarrow, Charles Tilly, separately together (2001) contentious politics, Fritz Scharpf (1991, 1999) governance democracy in new Europe, David Laitin (1992, language choice.