作者: Chloe L. Thio
DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4419-1712-6_12
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摘要: Both human immunodeficiency virus–1 (HIV) and hepatitis B virus (HBV) are transmitted via mucosal percutaneous routes, so approximately 10% of HIV–infected persons worldwide coinfected with HBV. In the USA, HIV Outpatient Study found that between 1996 2007, prevalence HBV was stable ranging from 7.8 to 8.6% greatest fraction being in men who have sex [1]. Thus, chronic is a continuing important coinfection population.