Links between Tropical Pacific SST and Cholera Incidence in Bangladesh: Role of the Eastern and Central Tropical Pacific

作者: Benjamin A Cash , Xavier Rodó , James L Kinter , None

DOI: 10.1175/2007JCLI2001.1

关键词:

摘要: Abstract Recent studies arising from both statistical analysis and dynamical disease models indicate that there is a link between incidence of cholera, paradigmatic waterborne bacterial (WBD) endemic to Bangladesh, the El Nino–Southern Oscillation (ENSO). However, physical mechanism explaining this relationship has not yet been established. A regionally coupled, or “pacemaker,” configuration Center for Ocean–Land–Atmosphere Studies atmospheric general circulation model used investigate links sea surface temperature in central eastern tropical Pacific regional climate Bangladesh. It found enhanced precipitation tends follow winter Nino events observations, providing plausible by which ENSO could influence cholera The arises modification summer monsoon over India Westerly wind anomalies land w...

参考文章(44)
Ben P. Kirtman, J. Shukla, Interactive coupled ensemble: A new coupling strategy for CGCMs Geophysical Research Letters. ,vol. 29, pp. 5- 1 ,(2002) , 10.1029/2002GL014834
Ben P. Kirtman, Yun Fan, Edwin K. Schneider, The COLA Global Coupled and Anomaly Coupled Ocean–Atmosphere GCM Journal of Climate. ,vol. 15, pp. 2301- 2320 ,(2002) , 10.1175/1520-0442(2002)015<2301:TCGCAA>2.0.CO;2
X. Rodo, M. Pascual, G. Fuchs, A. S. G. Faruque, ENSO and cholera: A nonstationary link related to climate change? Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. ,vol. 99, pp. 12901- 12906 ,(2002) , 10.1073/PNAS.182203999
R. R. Colwell, Global Climate and Infectious Disease: The Cholera Paradigm Science. ,vol. 274, pp. 2025- 2031 ,(1996) , 10.1126/SCIENCE.274.5295.2025
NAA Rayner, De E Parker, EB Horton, Chris K Folland, Lisa V Alexander, DP Rowell, Elizabeth C Kent, A Kaplan, Global analyses of sea surface temperature, sea ice, and night marine air temperature since the late nineteenth century Journal of Geophysical Research. ,vol. 108, pp. 4407- ,(2003) , 10.1029/2002JD002670