Supercritical carbon dioxide: an inert solvent for catalytic hydrogenation?

作者: Marco Burgener , Davide Ferri , Jan-Dierk Grunwaldt , Tamas Mallat , Alfons Baiker

DOI: 10.1021/JP0521353

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摘要: Various surface species originating from the reaction between CO2 and H2 over Al2O3-supported Pt, Pd, Rh, Ru model catalysts were investigated by attenuated total reflection infrared (ATR-IR) spectroscopy under high-pressure conditions. Two different spectroscopic cells used:  a variable-volume view cell equipped with ATR-crystal transmission IR windows (batch reactor) continuous-flow also element for ATR-IR spectroscopy. The study corroborated that CO formation dense in presence of hydrogen occurs all Pt-group metals commonly used heterogeneous catalytic hydrogenations supercritical (scCO2). In batch reactor cell, was detected on at 50 90 °C, highest rate Pt. Additional observed Pt/Al2O3 150 bar static It seems further is facilitated higher concentration pressure. continu...

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