“Put the blame on…others!”: The battle of cyclists against pedestrians and car drivers at the urban environment. A cyclists’ perception study

作者: Evangelos Paschalidis , Socrates Basbas , Ioannis Politis , Mixalis Prodromou

DOI: 10.1016/J.TRF.2015.07.021

关键词:

摘要: Abstract The main hypothesis of the paper is that cyclists tend to blame primarily car drivers, for conflict events they have experienced with cars, but do not same intention pedestrians. For this purpose, 306 were interviewed through a revealed questionnaire survey and 64% had pedestrian whereas 55% car. From responses, two linear regression models developed, perceived responsibility considered as dependent variable. cycling–pedestrian model indicated who also accessibility, pedestrians incidents, compared possess Further, give less incidents occurred at sidewalks, crosswalks, etc. compare shared use paths. In addition, conflicts sidewalks crosswalks; places are priority. Finally, aged between 55 64 years old, giving incident, 25 39 years old. On other hand, cycling–car showed an illegal cyclist’s movement road segment can reduce by half when latter aggressive driving behavior. It was found cyclists, cycle than 1 h, so much drivers longer. prefer bicycle lane be located along instead sidewalk, accuse incident.

参考文章(34)
Helena Stigson, Matteo Rizzi, Maria Krafft, Cyclist injuries leading to permanent medical impairment in sweden and the effect of bicycle helmets 2013 IRCOBI ConferenceVOLVOHumaneticsAutolivToyotaNissan Motor Co Ltd, JapanCollision Research & Analysis, Inc.JP Research, Inc.BritaxJASTI Co., LTDDiversified Technical Systems (DTS)DSD Dr. Steffan Datentechnik GmbH, Linz (Oesterreich)FolksamEuro NCAPSAFER Vehicle and Traffic Safety CentreCity of GothenburgChalmers University of Technology, SwedenInternational Research Council on Biomechanics of Injury (IRCOBI). pp. 412- 423 ,(2013)
C. Juhra, B. Wieskötter, K. Chu, L. Trost, U. Weiss, M. Messerschmidt, A. Malczyk, M. Heckwolf, M. Raschke, Bicycle accidents - do we only see the tip of the iceberg? A prospective multi-centre study in a large German city combining medical and police data. Injury-international Journal of The Care of The Injured. ,vol. 43, pp. 2026- 2034 ,(2012) , 10.1016/J.INJURY.2011.10.016
Gary Veith, Anna Huband, John Taylor, Ian Ker, Pedestrian-Cyclist Conflict Minimisation on Shared Paths and Footpaths ISBN 1 921139 37 4. ,(2006)
Fay Graves, Wilmah Deda, Anil Bhagat, David Wilson, David Mais, Daryl Lloyd, Reported Road Casualties Great Britain: 2013 Annual Report ,(2014)
Narelle Haworth, Amy Schramm, Andry Rakotonirainy, The Role of Traffic Violations in Police-reported Bicycle Crashes in Queensland The Journal of the Australasian College of Road Safety. ,vol. 21, pp. 61- 67 ,(2010)
Denis Cousineau, Sylvain Chartier, Outliers detection and treatment: a review International journal of psychological research. ,vol. 3, pp. 58- 67 ,(2010) , 10.21500/20112084.844
K. Törő, M. Hubay, P. Sótonyi, E. Keller, Fatal traffic injuries among pedestrians, bicyclists and motor vehicle occupants Forensic Science International. ,vol. 151, pp. 151- 156 ,(2005) , 10.1016/J.FORSCIINT.2005.01.014
Tetsuo Maki, Janusz Kajzer, Koji Mizuno, Yasufumi Sekine, Comparative analysis of vehicle–bicyclist and vehicle–pedestrian accidents in Japan Accident Analysis & Prevention. ,vol. 35, pp. 927- 940 ,(2003) , 10.1016/S0001-4575(02)00101-X
Heikki Summala, Mikko Räsänen, Attention and expectation problems in bicycle-car collisions: an in-depth study. Accident Analysis & Prevention. ,vol. 30, pp. 657- 666 ,(1998) , 10.1016/S0001-4575(98)00007-4