Use of Cognitive Task Analysis to Probe Option-Generation in Law Enforcement:

作者: Joel Suss , Patrick Belling , Paul Ward

DOI: 10.1177/1541931214581058

关键词:

摘要: Option-generation paradigms have been employed successfully to investigate skill-based differences in performance, particularly complex, dynamic, and/or uncertain domains. However, although knowledge of option-generation behavior (e.g., number options generated, frequency with which the criterion best option is selected) informative, underlying basis for observed not always apparent. To address this issue, we probed using cognitive task analysis. Experienced and less-experienced law enforcement officers first temporally-occluded video simulations, then completed an task. The analysis comprised elicitation retrospective verbal reports thinking, followed by video-stimulated recall; these data revealed information that potentially explains provided relevant design decision-making training.

参考文章(18)
Stephen M. Fiore, Paul Ward, Robert R. Hoffman, Dee H. Andrews, Lia DiBello, Paul J. Feltovich, Accelerated Expertise: Training for High Proficiency in a Complex World ,(2013)
Beth Crandall, Gary A. Klein, Robert R. Hoffman, Working Minds: A Practitioner's Guide to Cognitive Task Analysis ,(2006)
Paul Ward, Joel Suss, David W. Eccles, A. Mark Williams, Kevin R. Harris, Skill-based differences in option generation in a complex task: a verbal protocol analysis. Cognitive Processing. ,vol. 12, pp. 289- 300 ,(2011) , 10.1007/S10339-011-0397-9
Gary A. Klein, Karen J. Peio, Use of a prediction paradigm to evaluate proficient decision making American Journal of Psychology. ,vol. 102, pp. 321- 331 ,(1989) , 10.2307/1423053
Anne Miller, Video-Cued Recall: Its use in a Work Domain Analysis Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting. ,vol. 48, pp. 1643- 1647 ,(2004) , 10.1177/154193120404801503
Markus Raab, Joseph G. Johnson, Expertise-based differences in search and option-generation strategies. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Applied. ,vol. 13, pp. 158- 170 ,(2007) , 10.1037/1076-898X.13.3.158
A. C. Macquet, P. Fleurance, Naturalistic decision-making in expert badminton players. Ergonomics. ,vol. 50, pp. 1433- 1450 ,(2007) , 10.1080/00140130701393452