Specificity of serum neutralizing antibodies induced by transient immune suppression of inapparent carrier ponies infected with a neutralization-resistant equine infectious anemia virus envelope strain.

作者: Laryssa Howe , Jodi K. Craigo , Charles J. Issel , Ronald C. Montelaro

DOI: 10.1099/VIR.0.80374-0

关键词:

摘要: It has been previously reported that transient corticosteroid immune suppression of ponies experimentally infected with a highly neutralization resistant envelope variant equine infectious anemia virus (EIAV), designated EIAVΔPND, resulted in the appearance type-specific serum antibodies to infecting EIAVΔPND virus. The current study was designed determine if this induction neutralizing associated changes specificity determinants targeted by or caused nature defined surface gp90 V3 and V4 determinants. To address question, post-immune were mapped. results demonstrated sensitivity mapped specifically domains, individually combination. Thus, these data indicate development due an enhancement host antibody responses increase replication.

参考文章(54)
Christopher P. Locher, Robert M. Grant, Eric A. Collisson, Gustavo Reyes-Teran, Tarek Elbeik, James O. Kahn, Jay A. Levy, Short Communication Antibody and Cellular Immune Responses in Breakthrough Infection Subjects after HIV Type 1 Glycoprotein 120 Vaccination AIDS Research and Human Retroviruses. ,vol. 15, pp. 1685- 1689 ,(1999) , 10.1089/088922299309720
K Hirasawa, T Taniguchi, Y Kono, Y Fukunaga, Recrudescence of equine infectious anemia by treatment with immunosuppressive drugs. National Institute of Animal Health quarterly. ,vol. 16, pp. 8- 15 ,(1976)
L E Perryman, K I O'Rourke, T C McGuire, Immune responses are required to terminate viremia in equine infectious anemia lentivirus infection. Journal of Virology. ,vol. 62, pp. 3073- 3076 ,(1988) , 10.1128/JVI.62.8.3073-3076.1988
R C Montelaro, B Parekh, A Orrego, C J Issel, Antigenic variation during persistent infection by equine infectious anemia virus, a retrovirus. Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 259, pp. 10539- 10544 ,(1984) , 10.1016/S0021-9258(18)90997-X
Paul Klenerman, Rolf M. Zinkernagel, Original antigenic sin impairs cytotoxic T lymphocyte responses to viruses bearing variant epitopes Nature. ,vol. 394, pp. 482- 485 ,(1998) , 10.1038/28860
Rana A. K. Singh, John R. Rodgers, Michael A. Barry, The role of T cell antagonism and original antigenic sin in genetic immunization. Journal of Immunology. ,vol. 169, pp. 6779- 6786 ,(2002) , 10.4049/JIMMUNOL.169.12.6779
G. M. Ortiz, M. Wellons, J. Brancato, H. T. T. Vo, R. L. Zinn, D. E. Clarkson, K. Van Loon, S. Bonhoeffer, G. D. Miralles, D. Montefiori, J. A. Bartlett, D. F. Nixon, Structured antiretroviral treatment interruptions in chronically HIV-1-infected subjects Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. ,vol. 98, pp. 13288- 13293 ,(2001) , 10.1073/PNAS.221452198