Mutations in LZTR1 drive human disease by dysregulating RAS ubiquitination

作者: R. Nussinov , S. Heymans , S. Eyckerman , A. A. Sablina , M. Steklov

DOI: 10.1126/SCIENCE.AAP7607

关键词:

摘要: The leucine zipper-like transcriptional regulator 1 (LZTR1) protein, an adaptor for cullin 3 (CUL3) ubiquitin ligase complex, is implicated in human disease, yet its mechanism of action remains unknown. We found that Lztr1 haploinsufficiency mice recapitulates Noonan syndrome phenotypes, whereas LZTR1 loss Schwann cells drives dedifferentiation and proliferation. By trapping complexes from intact mammalian cells, we identified the guanosine triphosphatase RAS as a substrate LZTR1-CUL3 complex. Ubiquitome analysis showed abrogated Ras ubiquitination at lysine-170. LZTR1-mediated inhibited signaling by attenuating association with membrane. Disease-associated mutations disrupted either complex formation or interaction proteins. regulation provides explanation role disease.

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