Relationship between color and tannin content in sorghum grain: application of image analysis and artificial neural network

作者: M Sedghi , A Golian , P Soleimani-Roodi , A Ahmadi , M Aami-Azghadi

DOI: 10.1590/S1516-635X2012000100010

关键词:

摘要: The relationship between sorghum grain color and tannin content was reported in several references. In this study, 33 phenotypes of differing seed characteristics were collected analyzed by Folin-Ciocalteu method. A computer image analysis method used to determine the all phenotypes. Two methods multiple linear regression artificial neural network (ANN) models developed describe from three input parameters characteristics. goodness fit tested using R2, MS error, bias. technique a suitable estimate through strength. Therefore, quality samples described according parameters: L* (lightness), a* (redness - green red) b* (blueness blue yellow. ANN showed strong samples. (in terms R2), which corresponds training model, higher accuracy prediction compared with equation established (0.96 vs. 0.88). term error lower residuals distribution than that model (0.002 0.006). platform ANN-based may be sorghum.

参考文章(23)
Hassan Afshari-Jouybari, Asgar Farahnaky, Evaluation of photoshop software potential for food colorimetry Journal of Food Engineering. ,vol. 106, pp. 170- 175 ,(2011) , 10.1016/J.JFOODENG.2011.02.034
S. Majumdar, D. S. Jayas, CLASSIFICATION OF CEREAL GRAINS USING MACHINE VISION: III. TEXTURE MODELS Transactions of the ASABE. ,vol. 43, pp. 1677- 1680 ,(2000) , 10.13031/2013.3067
W.B. Roush, W.A. Dozier, S.L. Branton, Comparison of Gompertz and neural network models of broiler growth. Poultry Science. ,vol. 85, pp. 794- 797 ,(2006) , 10.1093/PS/85.4.794
P.H. Selle, D.J. Cadogan, X. Li, W.L. Bryden, Implications of sorghum in broiler chicken nutrition Animal Feed Science and Technology. ,vol. 156, pp. 57- 74 ,(2010) , 10.1016/J.ANIFEEDSCI.2010.01.004
Katherine León, Domingo Mery, Franco Pedreschi, Jorge León, Color measurement in L ¿ a ¿ b ¿ units from RGB digital images Food Research International. ,vol. 39, pp. 1084- 1091 ,(2006) , 10.1016/J.FOODRES.2006.03.006
Martin L. Price, Steve Van Scoyoc, Larry G. Butler, A critical evaluation of the vanillin reaction as an assay for tannin in sorghum grain Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. ,vol. 26, pp. 1214- 1218 ,(1978) , 10.1021/JF60219A031
L. Fernández, C. Castillero, J.M. Aguilera, An application of image analysis to dehydration of apple discs Journal of Food Engineering. ,vol. 67, pp. 185- 193 ,(2005) , 10.1016/J.JFOODENG.2004.05.070
Franco Pedreschi, Jorge León, Domingo Mery, Pedro Moyano, Romina Pedreschi, Karl Kaack, Kit Granby, Color development and acrylamide content of pre-dried potato chips Journal of Food Engineering. ,vol. 79, pp. 786- 793 ,(2007) , 10.1016/J.JFOODENG.2006.03.001
L.F. Dowling, C. Arndt, B.R. Hamaker, Economic viability of high digestibility sorghum as feed for market broilers Agronomy Journal. ,vol. 94, pp. 1050- 1058 ,(2002) , 10.2134/AGRONJ2002.1050