DNA Repair: ERCC1, Nucleotide Excision Repair, and Platinum Resistance

作者: Eddie Reed , Teri L. Larkins , Cindy H. Chau , William D. Figg

DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4614-9135-4_18

关键词:

摘要: DNA excision repair plays a significant part in platinum-based chemotherapy by removing lesions caused platinum-containing drugs. The nucleotide (NER) pathway is the mammalian mechanism that removes bulky adducts induced damaging chemotherapeutic agents. Platinum compounds induce their cytotoxic effect binding to molecule form of platinum-DNA-adduct. NER main responsible for platinum resistance increased platinum-DNA-adduct removal and cross complementing-group 1 (ERCC1) gene major role NER-pathway because its damage recognition ability. This chapter will review mechanisms as it relates regulation ERCC1. A brief discussion on cancer stem cells also presented.

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