The effect of prophylactic knee bracing on performance: balance, proprioception, coordination, and muscular power.

作者: Gul Baltaci , Gulcan Aktas , Elif Camci , Sevim Oksuz , Seda Yildiz

DOI: 10.1007/S00167-011-1491-3

关键词:

摘要: Prophylactic knee braces are largely used in the prevention of ligament injuries, but their effectiveness on performance still controversial. The aim this study was to determine which brace most effective functional performance. Twenty-four healthy subjects (14 men and 10 women), between age 18 22 with no prior history lower limb injury use, voluntarily participated study. Five different prophylactic were used. test protocol consisted dynamic balance, jumping performance, proprioception, coordination, maximal force. Balance assessed by Y balance test; vertical jump one-leg hop tests; force, coordination using squat testing. Proprioceptive performed system machine that participants instructed keep crosshair line, even after visual aid had disappeared. without a 5 (DonJoy-USA) evaluated five therapists. Hinged “H” buttress for support found be more than others terms balance. Drytex economy hinged best result proprioception There significant differences tests (n.s.). In conclusion, produced results parameters. other three demonstrated variable less optimal results. can both athletes enhance it is important choose proper individuals according fitness level. (Economic decision analysis—developing an economic or model), Level II.

参考文章(34)
Farr J, Hardin Gt, Stiene Ha, Prophylactic knee braces for football: do they work? Indiana medicine : the journal of the Indiana State Medical Association. ,vol. 86, pp. 308- 311 ,(1993)
Scott A. Paluska, Douglas B. McKeag, Knee braces: current evidence and clinical recommendations for their use. American Family Physician. ,vol. 61, pp. 411- 418 ,(2000)
Paul A. Borsa, Freddie H. Fu, Scott M. Lephart, Muscular and functional performance characteristics of individuals wearing prophylactic knee braces. Journal of Athletic Training. ,vol. 28, pp. 336- 344 ,(1993)
David H. Perrin, Effect of three lateral knee bracing on speed and agility in experienced and non-experienced wearers The University of North Carolina at Greensboro. ,(1990)
David H. Perrin, Effect of prophylactic knee bracing on balance and joint position sense. Journal of Athletic Training. ,vol. 31, pp. 131- ,(1996)
J.C. Young, C.L. Liggett, R.D. Tandy, The effects of prophylactic knee bracing on running gait. Journal of Athletic Training. ,vol. 30, pp. 159- 161 ,(1995)
David L. Greene, Karl R. Hamson, R. Curtis Bay, Chris D. Bryce, Effects of protective Knee bracing on speed and agility American Journal of Sports Medicine. ,vol. 28, pp. 453- 459 ,(2000) , 10.1177/03635465000280040301
Neetu Rishiraj, Jack E. Taunton, Robert Lloyd-Smith, Robert Woollard, William Regan, D.B. Clement, The potential role of prophylactic/functional knee bracing in preventing knee ligament injury. Sports Medicine. ,vol. 39, pp. 937- 960 ,(2009) , 10.2165/11317790-000000000-00000
Scott A. Paluska, Douglas B. McKeag, William O. Roberts, Prescribing functional braces for knee instability The Physician and Sportsmedicine. ,vol. 27, pp. 117- 118 ,(2011) , 10.1080/00913847.1999.11439365
Dennis Miller, Dennis Helwig, Jim Marshall, John P. Albright, John W. Powell, Walter Smith, Al Martindale, Edward Crowley, Jeff Monroe, Russ Miller, John Connolly, Billy A. Hill, Medial collateral ligament knee sprains in college football. Brace wear preferences and injury risk. American Journal of Sports Medicine. ,vol. 22, pp. 2- 11 ,(1994) , 10.1177/036354659402200102