On the mechanism of the lycopene isomerase/cyclase reaction in Narcissus pseudonarcissus L. chromoplasts.

作者: P. Beyer , U. Kröncke , V. Nievelstein

DOI: 10.1016/S0021-9258(19)47341-9

关键词:

摘要: The lycopene cyclase reaction was investigated in Narcissus pseudonarcissus L. membranes using the terminal desaturation product of system, 7,9,9‘,7‘-tetra-cis-lycopene (prolycopene) as substrate. enzymatically formed bicyclic carotenes were trans configured, so overall consists two individual processes, isomerization and cyclization. reactions experimentally distinguished by use inhibitor [2-(p-chlorophenylthio)triethylammonium chloride. NADPH, essential cofactor for reaction, originates from plastid glycolytic pathway. It is shown that NADPH exhibits its function at stage also able to promote reduction prolycopene substrate vitro.

参考文章(20)
R. E. Lincoln, J. W. Porter, Lycopersicon selections containing a high content of carotenes and colorless polyenes; the mechanism of carotene biosynthesis. Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics. ,vol. 27, pp. 390- 403 ,(1950)
Christopher. Walsh, Enzymatic Reaction Mechanisms ,(1978)
S C Kushwaha, C Subbarayan, D A Beeler, J W Porter, The conversion of lycopene-15,15'-3H to cyclic carotenes by soluble extracts of higher plant plastids. Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 244, pp. 3635- 3642 ,(1969) , 10.1016/S0021-9258(18)83416-0
M. Tomoeda, R. Kitamura, A cis-trans isomerising activity of Escherichia coli. Isomerization from acrylamide (furylfuramide) to its trans isomer Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Enzymology. ,vol. 480, pp. 315- 325 ,(1977) , 10.1016/0005-2744(77)90344-8
Bilal Camara, Odette Dogbo, Alain d'Harlingue, Hans Kleinig, René Monéger, Metabolism of plastid terpenoids: lycopene cyclization by Capsicum chromoplast membranes Biochimica et Biophysica Acta. ,vol. 836, pp. 262- 266 ,(1985) , 10.1016/0005-2760(85)90074-8