摘要: Activated carbon fiber (ACF) is one of the most important porous carbons from perspective adsorption applications. ACF can be commercially manufactured synthetic by providing an additional activation process. Considering environmental impacts, various recent studies have been performed related to developing production biomass. In this chapter, a brief overview provided for spinning methods used produce precursor fibers and following post-spinning treatments. The are discussed polyacrylonitrile, pitch, phenolic resin, rayon, lignin. For success pyrolysis processes, it necessary introduce treatments, such as modification through coating, impregnation with chemicals, drawing/stretching plasticizer. Finally, short introduction oxidative stabilization, carbonization, graphitization processes show whole procedure production.