PCB-related exposure and effects in ringed seals (Pusa hispida) frequenting a locally-contaminated marine environment in Labrador

作者: Tanya Brown

DOI:

关键词:

摘要: Supervisory Committee Dr Caren C. Helbing (Department of Biochemistry and Microbiology) Supervisor Caroline E. Cameron Departmental Member Juan Ausio Robie W. Macdonald (School Earth Ocean Sciences) Outside Ken J. Reimer (Royal Military College Canada, Department Chemistry Chemical Engineering) Additional The release 260 kg polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) by a military radar station into Saglek Bay (Labrador) in the eastern Canadian Arctic contaminated adjacent marine sediments, some fish, seabirds, ringed seals. However, attributing PCBs found high trophic level highly mobile mammals to any point source is, most cases, impossible. This thesis demonstrated extent which local PCB at led contamination health effects dominance this site afforded unique opportunity evaluate single class industrial chemical manner that has not been previously possible mammals. We used variety tools characterize contribution Labrador seal food web. These included: 1) univariate multivariate statistical exploration contaminant patterns; 2) stable isotope ratios fatty acid

参考文章(213)
K Robert Clarke, Ray N Gorley, PJ Somerfield, Richard M Warwick, Change in marine communities : an approach to statistical analysis and interpretation Published in <b>2001</b> - <b>1994</b> in Plymouth by Plymouth marine laboratory. ,(2001)
Des W. Connell, Bioaccumulation Behavior of Persistent Organic Chemicals with Aquatic Organisms Reviews of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. ,vol. 102, pp. 117- 154 ,(1988) , 10.1007/978-1-4612-3810-2_3
S. Safe, PCBs and Human Health Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. pp. 133- 145 ,(1987) , 10.1007/978-3-642-70550-2_7
David J. Yurkowski, Steven H. Ferguson, Christina A. D. Semeniuk, Tanya M. Brown, Derek C. G. Muir, Aaron T. Fisk, Spatial and temporal variation of an ice-adapted predator's feeding ecology in a changing Arctic marine ecosystem. Oecologia. ,vol. 180, pp. 631- 644 ,(2016) , 10.1007/S00442-015-3384-5
John Parr Snyder, Map Projections: A Working Manual ,(2012)
Terry Fenge, David Leonard Downie, Northern lights against POPs : combatting toxic threats in the Arctic McGill-Queen's University Press. ,(2003)
Zou Zou A. Kuzyk, Neil M. Burgess, Jason P. Stow, Glen A. Fox, Biological effects of marine PCB contamination on black guillemot nestlings at Saglek, Labrador: liver biomarkers. Ecotoxicology. ,vol. 12, pp. 183- 197 ,(2003) , 10.1023/A:1022550709962
Anthony S. Kessel, Air, the environment and public health ,(2006)
Tanya M. Brown, Aaron T. Fisk, Caren C. Helbing, Ken J. Reimer, Polychlorinated biphenyl profiles in ringed seals (Pusa Hispida) reveal historical contamination by a military radar station in Labrador, Canada Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry. ,vol. 33, pp. 592- 601 ,(2014) , 10.1002/ETC.2468