Paleocurrent reconstruction of the deep Pacific inflow during the middle Miocene: Reflections of East Antarctic Ice Sheet growth

作者: Ian R. Hall , I. Nicholas McCave , Rainer Zahn , Lionel Carter , Paul C. Knutz

DOI: 10.1029/2002PA000817

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摘要: Today the deep western boundary current (DWBC) east of New Zealand is most important route for water entering Pacific Ocean. Large-scale changes in circulation patterns are thought to have been associated with development East Antarctic Ice Sheet (EAIS) close main source bottom DWBC. Here we reconstruct changing speed southwest DWBC during middle Miocene from ∼15.5–12.5 Ma, a period significant global ice accumulation EAIS growth. Sortable silt mean grain sizes Ocean Drilling Program Site 1123 reveal variability inflow on timescale 41 kyr orbital obliquity cycle. Similar flow recently demonstrated Pleistocene epoch. Collectively, these observations suggest that strong coupling between and high-latitude climate forcing may persistent feature thermohaline system at least past 15 Myr. Furthermore, long-term an intensification under inferred increase Southern Component Water production. This occurred same time as decreasing Tethyan outflow major growth ∼15.5 13.5 Ma. These results provide evidence component was support view this interval represents step Neogene icehouse climate.

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