Strontium isotope record of paleohydrology and continental weathering, Eocene Green River Formation, Wyoming

作者: Meredith K. Rhodes , Alan R. Carroll , Jeffrey T. Pietras , Brian L. Beard , Clark M. Johnson

DOI: 10.1130/0091-7613(2002)030<0167:SIROPA>2.0.CO;2

关键词:

摘要: Sr isotope ratios in carbonate-rich lacustrine strata provide highly resolved and geo- graphically specific records of past changes weathering regional drainage patterns. The Eocene Green River Formation is perhaps the best documented pre-Quaternary la- custrine unit world; therefore, these are ideally suited for studying be- havior Sr. 87 Sr/ 86 measured primary carbonate lake expansion- contraction cycles Laney Member directly linked to changing facies. Four distinct preserved a 6.4 m interval Arco Washakie Basin No. 1 core, each represented by vertical succession transgressive stromatolite facies containing dolomicritic intraclasts, laminated micrite deposited during highstands, lake-marginal dolomicrite facies, which represent subsequent lowstands. Initial range from 0.711 99 0.713 31. least radiogenic compositions as- sociated with that increased runoff Phanerozoic marine Tertiary volcanic rocks highstands. most associated dolomicrite, recording higher pro- portion basin-bounding Precambrian uplifts exposed plain lowstand. observed variations may also be due part differential surrounding landscape, where drier climates decreased and, runoff.

参考文章(32)
Gunter Faure, Principles of isotope geology ,(1977)
Art F. White, Alex E. Blum, Thomas D. Bullen, Davison V. Vivit, Marjorie Schulz, John Fitzpatrick, The effect of temperature on experimental and natural chemical weathering rates of granitoid rocks Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta. ,vol. 63, pp. 3277- 3291 ,(1999) , 10.1016/S0016-7037(99)00250-1
W. H. Burke, R. E. Denison, E. A. Hetherington, R. B. Koepnick, H. F. Nelson, J. B. Otto, Variation of seawater 87Sr/86Sr throughout Phanerozoic time Geology. ,vol. 10, pp. 516- 519 ,(1982) , 10.1130/0091-7613(1982)10<516:VOSSTP>2.0.CO;2
N.B. English, J. Quade, P.G. DeCelles, C.N. Garzione, Geologic control of Sr and major element chemistry in Himalayan Rivers, Nepal Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta. ,vol. 64, pp. 2549- 2566 ,(2000) , 10.1016/S0016-7037(00)00379-3
Albert Galy, Christian France-Lanord, Louis A Derry, The strontium isotopic budget of Himalayan rivers in Nepal and Bangladesh Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta. ,vol. 63, pp. 1905- 1925 ,(1999) , 10.1016/S0016-7037(99)00081-2
M.R Palmer, J.M Edmond, Controls over the strontium isotope composition of river water Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta. ,vol. 56, pp. 2099- 2111 ,(1992) , 10.1016/0016-7037(92)90332-D
Rosemary C. Capo, Brian W. Stewart, Oliver A. Chadwick, Strontium isotopes as tracers of ecosystem processes: theory and methods Geoderma. ,vol. 82, pp. 197- 225 ,(1998) , 10.1016/S0016-7061(97)00102-X