Targeted therapies in the treatment of adult acute myeloid leukemias: current status and future perspectives.

作者: Germana Castelli , Elvira Pelosi , Ugo Testa

DOI: 10.2217/IJH-2016-0011

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摘要: The rapid advancement of next-generation sequencing techniques and the identification molecular driver events responsible for leukemia development are opening door to new pharmacologic-targeted agents tailor treatment acute myeloid (AML) in individual patients. However, use targeted therapies AML has met with only modest success. Molecular studies have identified subsets characterized by mutational events, such as NPM1, FLT3–ITD IDH1–2 mutations, provided preclinical evidence that targeting these mutant molecules could represent a valuable therapeutic strategy. Recent first pieces FLT3 FLT3-mutant AMLs, IDH1/2 inhibition IDH-mutant AMLs membrane preferentially expressed on leukemic progenitor/stem cells, CD33 CD123, clinically

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