Linking Proteins Using the Maillard Reaction and the Implications for Food Processors

作者: Sandra Hill , Azar Mat Easa

DOI: 10.1533/9781845698447.3.133

关键词:

摘要: Summary Heating proteins and reducing sugars together reduces the solubility of proteins. This can be seen as gel formation inability fragments or powders to go into solution in solvents that contain agents should break disulfide bonds non covalent associations. It would appear become covalently linked one another an organized manner dilute solutions. The creation crosslinks could explain many characteristics sugar-protein gels, such their high breakstrengths clarity. Under conditions temperature pressure occur within barrel extruder, protein crosslinking occurs if a sugar is present. In extreme conditions, reaction prevents textured product being formed. Control induced enable better control processes used extensively by food manufacturers.

参考文章(7)
Mat Easa Azhar, Factors affecting Maillard induced gelation of protein-sugar systems University of Nottingham. ,(1996)
A. Lewis Farr, Oliver H. Lowry, Rose J. Randall, Nira J. Rosebrough, Protein Measurement with the Folin Phenol Reagent Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 193, pp. 265- 275 ,(1951)
N. Errington, S.E. Harding, K.M. Vårum, L. Illum, Hydrodynamic characterization of chitosans varying in degree of acetylation. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules. ,vol. 15, pp. 113- 117 ,(1993) , 10.1016/0141-8130(93)90008-A
OSCAR CABODEVILA, SANDRA E. HILL, HELEN J. ARMSTRONG, ISOBEL SOUSA, JOHN R. MITCHELL, Gelation Enhancement of Soy Protein Isolate using the Maillard Reaction and High Temperatures Journal of Food Science. ,vol. 59, pp. 872- 875 ,(1994) , 10.1111/J.1365-2621.1994.TB08147.X
Azhar Mat Easa, Helen J. Armstrong, John R. Mitchell, Sandra E. Hill, Stephen E. Harding, Andrew J. Taylor, Maillard induced complexes of bovine serum albumin — a dilute solution study International Journal of Biological Macromolecules. ,vol. 18, pp. 297- 301 ,(1996) , 10.1016/0141-8130(96)01090-2
D.A. LEDWARD, J.R. MITCHELL, 12 – PROTEIN EXTRUSION—MORE QUESTIONS THAN ANSWERS? Food Structure#R##N#Its Creation and Evaluation. pp. 219- 229 ,(1988) , 10.1016/B978-0-408-02950-6.50017-0
M.P. TOMBS, ALTERATIONS TO PROTEINS DURING PROCESSING AND THE FORMATION OF STRUCTURES Proteins As Human Food#R##N#Proceedings of the Sixteenth Easter School in Agricultural Science, University of Nottingham, 1969. pp. 126- 134 ,(1970) , 10.1016/B978-0-408-32000-9.50014-0