Processing methods for reducing alpha-galactosides in pulses

作者: Praveena Thirunathan , Annamalai Manickavasagan

DOI: 10.1080/10408398.2018.1490886

关键词:

摘要: Pulses are an excellent source of protein and dietary fiber consumed around the world. Their consumption has been recommended as part a healthy diet. However, they contain various antinutrients such tannins trypsin inhibitors, well indigestible carbohydrates called alpha-galactosides. These oligosaccharides fermented by microorganisms in gut, producing gas causing flatulence individuals. While this is undesirable (and results their low acceptance Western diet), alpha-galactosides have also hypothesized to increase susceptibility bowel diseases, presence gut worsens symptoms patients with irritable syndrome. The elimination breeding difficult play vital role maintaining seed viability through periods drought cold. There critical need evaluate post-harvest processing methods, effect on alpha-galactoside removal facilitate commercialization. This paper reviews effectiveness methods conditions from variety pulses.

参考文章(111)
Prakash M. Dey, Biochemistry of α-D-Galactosidic Linkages in the Plant Kingdom Advances in Carbohydrate Chemistry and Biochemistry. ,vol. 37, pp. 283- 372 ,(1980) , 10.1016/S0065-2318(08)60023-2
Concepcion Vidal-Valverde, Juana Frias, Marin Prodanov, Javier Tabera, Raquel Ruiz, Jim Bacon, Effect of natural fermentation on carbohydrates, riboflavin and trypsin inhibitor activity of lentils European Food Research and Technology. ,vol. 197, pp. 449- 452 ,(1993) , 10.1007/BF01202616
N. R. Reddy, D. K. Salunkhe, Changes in oligosaccharides during germination and cooking of black gram and fermentation of black gram/rice blend. Cereal Chemistry. ,vol. 57, pp. 356- 360 ,(1980)
de Lumen, O Benito, Molecular Strategies to Improve Protein Quality and Reduce Flatulence in Legumes: A Review Food Structure. ,vol. 11, pp. 4- ,(1992)
H.A. Oboh, M. Muzquiz, C. Burbano, C. Cuadrado, M.M. Pedrosa, G. Ayet, A.U. Osagie, Effect of soaking, cooking and germination on the oligosaccharide content of selected Nigerian legume seeds. Plant Foods for Human Nutrition. ,vol. 55, pp. 97- 110 ,(2000) , 10.1023/A:1008133531726
P M Dey, E M Del Campillo, R P Lezica, Characterization of a glycoprotein alpha-galactosidase from lentil seeds (Lens culinaris). Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 258, pp. 923- 929 ,(1983) , 10.1016/S0021-9258(18)33139-9
Shridhar K. Sathe, Chemistry and implications of antinutritional factors in dry beans and pulses. Dry Beans and Pulses Production, Processing and Nutrition. pp. 359- 377 ,(2012) , 10.1002/9781118448298.CH15
V. L. S. BALDINI, I. S. DRAETTA, YONG K. PARK, Purification and Characterization of α‐Galactosidase from Feijão bean Phaseolus vulgaris Journal of Food Science. ,vol. 50, pp. 1766- 1767 ,(1985) , 10.1111/J.1365-2621.1985.TB10591.X
C. J. Rebello, F. L. Greenway, J. W. Finley, A review of the nutritional value of legumes and their effects on obesity and its related co-morbidities Obesity Reviews. ,vol. 15, pp. 392- 407 ,(2014) , 10.1111/OBR.12144