Methods and apparatus for non-acoustic speech characterization and recognition

作者: John F. Holzrichter

DOI:

关键词:

摘要: By simultaneously recording EM wave reflections (21) and acoustic speech information (24), the positions velocities of organs (2, 3, 4) as is articulated can be defined for each unit (20). Well time frames feature vectors (6, 7, 8, 9) describing speech, to degree required, formed. Such uniquely characterize (20) being frame. The onset rejection external noise, vocalized pitch periods, articulator conditions, accurate timing, identification speaker, recognition, organ mechanical parameters determined.

参考文章(18)
Lawrence Rabiner, Biing-Hwang Juang, Fundamentals of speech recognition ,(1993)
Robert V. Shannon, Four-Channel cochlear system with a passive, non-hermetically sealed implant Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. ,vol. 101, pp. 1221- ,(1994) , 10.1121/1.419431
John Coleman, Alice Greenwood, Joseph P. Olive, Thomas D. Rossing, Acoustics of American English speech ,(1993)
George Papcun, Judith Hochberg, Timothy R Thomas, François Laroche, Jeff Zacks, Simon Levy, None, Inferring articulation and recognizing gestures from acoustics with a neural network trained on x-ray microbeam data. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. ,vol. 92, pp. 688- 700 ,(1992) , 10.1121/1.403994
Patrick T. Marshall, Audio and amplitude modulated photo data collection for speech recognition Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. ,vol. 100, pp. 1943- ,(1993) , 10.1121/1.417893
J. F. Holzrichter, G. C. Burnett, L. C. Ng, W. A. Lea, Speech articulator measurements using low power EM-wave sensors The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. ,vol. 103, pp. 622- 625 ,(1998) , 10.1121/1.421133
H. Hirose, T. Gay, The Activity of the Intrinsic Laryngeal Muscles in Voicing Control Phonetica. ,vol. 25, pp. 140- 164 ,(1972) , 10.1159/000259378
S. Furui, Cepstral analysis technique for automatic speaker verification IEEE Transactions on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing. ,vol. 29, pp. 254- 272 ,(1981) , 10.1109/TASSP.1981.1163530
Betty Tuller, Shuyong Shao, J. A. Scott Kelso, An evaluation of an alternating magnetic field device for monitoring tongue movements. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. ,vol. 88, pp. 674- 679 ,(1990) , 10.1121/1.399771