作者: Shelby Kutty , Timothy M. Colen , Jeffrey F. Smallhorn
DOI: 10.1016/J.ECHO.2013.11.011
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摘要: Congenital mitral valve abnormalities are rare and cause stenosis, regurgitation, or a combination of the two. Three-dimensional echocardiography has provided new insight into structure function both normal abnormal valves. imaging permits accurate anatomic diagnosis enhances two-dimensional echocardiographic data. Moreover, it enables echocardiographers to communicate effectively with cardiothoracic surgeons when displaying, analyzing, describing pathology. The purpose this report is review congenital disease, focusing on benefits three-dimensional in its evaluation.