Surgical Telementoring and Teleproctoring

摘要: The use of telemedicine for mentoring and proctoring is long-standing, but only in recent years has it been applied to the many specialties surgery. Despite being relatively new, concept telepresence telesurgery new technological advances robotic surgery have made possible telementoring teleproctoring disciplines including such as e-ICU consultations advise on how manage a critically ill patient. This form probably best known clinically relevant, yet accepted routine care. Other forms include applications trauma, emergency management. In this chapter we will address telementoring, lesser degree just about all surgical with exception gynecology orthopedics.