Immunochemical evidence for a novel pertussis toxin substrate in human neutrophils.

作者: P Gierschik , J Falloon , G Milligan , M Pines , J I Gallin

DOI: 10.1016/S0021-9258(19)57511-1

关键词:

摘要: Pertussis toxin catalyzes incorporation of 20.2 pmol ADP-ribose/mg protein into approximately 40-kDa protein(s) in human neutrophil membranes compared with 14.1 pmol/mg bovine brain membranes. Based on these measurements we estimate that pertussis substrate(s) should represent at least 0.085% total membrane neutrophils. Both and show high concentrations (0.34 versus 0.16% protein, respectively) the common beta subunit guanine nucleotide binding proteins. Affinity purified antibodies specific for Go-alpha fail to detect any immunoblots (150 micrograms) under conditions where as little 10 ng is detectable, readily detected (100 micrograms). An antiserum against transducin cross-reacts strongly Gi-alpha, detects 5 Gi-alpha membranes, but an band corresponds less than 10% expected amount substrate(s). The results contain relatively large amounts substrate(s), predominant substrate immunochemically distinct from previously identified substrates, transducin, Gi, Go.

参考文章(30)
B D Halligan, K A Edwards, L F Liu, Purification and characterization of a type II DNA topoisomerase from bovine calf thymus. Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 260, pp. 2475- 2482 ,(1985) , 10.1016/S0021-9258(18)89578-3
T Goto, P Laipis, J C Wang, The purification and characterization of DNA topoisomerases I and II of the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 259, pp. 10422- 10429 ,(1984) , 10.1016/S0021-9258(18)90981-6
E R Shelton, N Osheroff, D L Brutlag, DNA topoisomerase II from Drosophila melanogaster. Purification and physical characterization. Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 258, pp. 9530- 9535 ,(1983) , 10.1016/S0021-9258(17)44699-0
M Sander, T Hsieh, Double strand DNA cleavage by type II DNA topoisomerase from Drosophila melanogaster. Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 258, pp. 8421- 8428 ,(1983) , 10.1016/S0021-9258(20)82081-X
N Osheroff, E R Shelton, D L Brutlag, DNA topoisomerase II from Drosophila melanogaster. Relaxation of supercoiled DNA. Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 258, pp. 9536- 9543 ,(1983) , 10.1016/S0021-9258(17)44700-4
K G Miller, L F Liu, P T Englund, A homogeneous type II DNA topoisomerase from HeLa cell nuclei. Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 256, pp. 9334- 9339 ,(1981) , 10.1016/S0021-9258(19)52552-2
Leonard H. Cohen, Barbara V. Gotchel, Histones of Polytene and Nonpolytene Nuclei of Drosophila melanogaster Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 246, pp. 1841- 1848 ,(1971) , 10.1016/S0021-9258(18)62385-3
C HOLM, T GOTO, J WANG, D BOTSTEIN, DNA topoisomerase II is required at the time of mitosis in yeast Cell. ,vol. 41, pp. 553- 563 ,(1985) , 10.1016/S0092-8674(85)80028-3