作者: Robert Burakoff , Jonathon S. Levine
DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4939-1677-1_21
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摘要: Ulcerative proctitis is a subset of ulcerative colitis confined to the distal 15–20 cm from anal verge. The unique quality inflammation limited rectum can often manifest as challenging disease effectively treat. mainstay medical therapy topical 5-ASA medicines, usually in form suppositories. Oral 5-ASAs are also used, while dual with both has been shown be most effective. Topical steroids used help induce remission but not appropriate long-term options. Proctitis which refractory requires quick escalation treatment biologic agents.