A first-principles study of the structural, mechanical and electronic properties of precipitates of Al2Cu in Al–Cu alloys

作者: Y. F. Ouyang , H. M. Chen , X. M. Tao , F. Gao , Q. Peng

DOI: 10.1039/C7CP06757G

关键词:

摘要: The properties of precipitates are important in understanding the strengthening mechanism via precipitation during heat treatment and aging process Al–Cu based alloys, where formation is sensitive to temperature pressure. Here we report a first-principles investigation effect pressure on structural stability, elastic constants free energy for Al2Cu, as well their mechanical properties. Based enthalpy Guinier–Preston (GP(I)) zones, size GP(I) zone predicted be about 1.4 nm diameter, which good agreement with experimental observations. enthalpies all negative, suggesting that they thermodynamically stable. present calculations reveal entropy plays an role stabilizing θ-Al2Cu compared θC′-Al2Cu. energies θ′′-Al3Cu, θC′-Al2Cu, θD′-Al5Cu3 θt′-Al11Cu7 increase temperature, while those θ′-Al2Cu, θO′-Al2Cu decrease. same trend observed calculated considered phases indicate mechanically stable anisotropic, except has highest Vicker's hardness. electronic structures also gain insight into bonding characteristics. results can help by different processes.

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